INTRODUCTION
Artificial intelligence is an innovation of mortal beings which aims to develop a ministry simulation of mortal intelligence process by machines, especially computer system. Specific counteraccusations of AI include complete system, hard wired language processing, speech recognition and machine vision. while felonious law is body of laws which apply to culprits with extreme care and counteraccusations of mortal mind. AI and its recrimination in felonious law is new conception and a step towards motorized justice system.
EMERGENCE OF AI IN INDIAN JUDICIARY
AI came into effect in Indian bar during the time of epidemic of covid- 19 this epidemic is responsible for the starting virtual hail of cases and disagreement resolution. In time 2023, the apex court disposed of 52,191 cases compared to 49,191 cases registered during the same period with the help of e- court system. Supreme court portal for backing in courts effectiveness (SUPACE) is an online AI grounded gate which helps judges in their work and making their work lightly. It works as a fact and law collection system, furnishing applicable information for decision timber
AI AND THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM: THE ETHICAL IMPICATIONS OF USING AI IN THE COURTROOM
Although, AI can break the issue of pendency of cases in India but it can’t make a logic capacity like a mortal brain which is veritably essential part of justice delivery system especially in felonious cases for some extent it’s too important helpful in civil cases and cases related to levies. In case of (1) Matav. Avianca Inc. AI and Facial Recognition has shown the disturbing possibilities that come with the indecorous use of word AI among attorneys. The case involves a counsel who submitted forms to the court using word AI to produce the documents, which were set up to have incorrect and indeed imaginary case citations and opinions. The case highlights the significance of counsel duly reviewing forms with the court and raises enterprises over the ethical counter accusations of word AI use in this way.
AI AND FACIAL RECOGNITION: THE POTENTIAL FOR ABUSE AND DISCRIMINATION
A report published in the Journal of Biometrics and Biostatistics set up Black women between the periods of 18 and 30 are the demographic with the poorest facial recognition delicacy. In 2015 a well- known case came in front of us where the Google prints came in fire after it’s AI grounded hunt tool in that case when someone hunt for “goon” images of black people appears.
APPLICATION OF AI IN CRIMINAL PROFILING AND PREDICTIVE POLICING
Before understanding the use of AI in felonious profiling and prophetic policy we first need to understand these two terms’ felonious profiling’ is the term which is used for feting the characteristics of the lawbreaker who commits an offence with the help of geste scientists or criminologist. While, the term’ prophetic profiling’ is a visionary security system to help unwanted incidents grounded on the current trouble information. AI can play a big part in precluding crime as it can prognosticate the unborn crime and by that vaticination large quantum of crimes and be averted and also around millions of culprits data can be stored in AI which surely helps in felonious profiling. still, The tools themselves, still present a problem The data being used to” educate” the software systems is bedded with bias, and only serves to support inequality.
AI AND CRIME PREVENTION
As stated above AI can prognosticate crime and also help in felonious profiling so, surely is going to be a stylish way for forestallment of crime. It isn’t possible for mortal being to prognosticate an unborn event but AI can make it possible through its use and perpetration.
It can help through different styles in crime forestallment some of them are as follows Prophetic Policing , Pattern Recognition , Facial Recognition , Sentiment Analysis , Crime Analysis and examinations.
CONCLUSIONS
Although, AI can’t use logic sense but it can be used in felonious law for forestallment of Unrestrained crime in this developing society. It also, helps in furnishing quick justice as it contains all applicable information and by one hunt it gives full details regarding any particular case through this precious time of court can be saved can be used for disposal of other cases. But, the same has numerous disadvantages also similar as data leak, so it need to be used with extreme care and caution.
AUTHOR: ARJIT SRIVASTAV
School Of Law, GD Goenka University
